March is Colorectal Cancer Awareness Month

By V.S. Santoni

Colorectal cancer poses a significant health risk, particularly for African American populations, who face disproportionate challenges and outcomes compared to other racial and ethnic groups, according to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Office of Minority Health.

As March is Colorectal Cancer Awareness Month, it’s crucial to highlight the concerning statistics surrounding this disease. From 2015-2019, African American men were 1.2 times more likely to have new cases of colon cancer compared to non-Hispanic white men, and 1.7 times more likely to have new cases of prostate cancer. Furthermore, Black men are 1.8 times as likely to have stomach cancer and 2.5 times more likely to die from it. Additionally, their 5-year survival rates for most cancer sites are lower than those of non-Hispanic white men, with colorectal cancer being particularly deadly.

Similarly, Black women face concerning statistics. While they are just as likely to be diagnosed with colorectal cancer as non-Hispanic white women, they are almost 40 percent more likely to die from it. Additionally, they are twice as likely to be diagnosed with stomach cancer and 2.3 times more likely to die from it compared to non-Hispanic white women.

These disparities underscore the urgent need for increased awareness, early detection, and access to quality healthcare within Black communities. Regular screenings for colorectal cancer, such as colonoscopies and stool tests, can significantly improve outcomes by detecting cancer at an early, more treatable stage. It’s crucial for individuals, especially those at higher risk, to prioritize routine screenings and maintain open communication with healthcare providers about any concerns or symptoms.

Early detection and timely intervention can make a significant difference in colorectal cancer outcomes. By promoting screening awareness and access to healthcare services, we can work towards reducing the burden of colorectal cancer in African American populations and improving overall health outcomes.