By Ivan Sanchez
Cervical cancer, and the correspondent preventatives such as the Gardasil vaccine are wrapped in controversy, not because of lack of safety of the vaccine, but instead due to the politics around contraction of Human Papillomavirus (HPV). It is recommended by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) for girls and boys to be vaccinated at 11 or 12, as HPV is the most common sexually transmitted disease.
While HPV is not the only risk factor for cervical cancer, the strong correlation between HPV and cervical cancer, vaccination against HPV is one of the best hopes for dramatically reducing the existence of this type of cancer in the United States, despite some believing that the vaccine leads to increased sexual promiscuity.
Symptoms of cervical cancer include bleeding, pain during sexual intercourse, pelvic pain not related to menstruation, weight loss, fatigue, blood in urine or stool, difficulty or pain while urinating, and heavier or longer periods than usual.
One of the greatest risk factors for cervical cancer is a Human papillomavirus (HPV) infection. Fortunately, we have preventative for HPV (e.g., Gardasil, Cervarix) which can protect against certain strains of the virus. It is important that women receive regular pap smears or HPV tests to detect abnormalities early.
If you believe you may have cervical cancer, the choice of treatment depends on various factors, such as the stage of cancer, overall health, and individual preferences. Early detection through regular screenings is crucial for successful treatment outcomes. If you suspect you may have cervical cancer or are experiencing symptoms, it is essential to consult with a healthcare professional for proper diagnosis and guidance.
With the stigma surrounding HPV, it is imperative that we as a society do everything possible to make sure that we decrease the rate of cancer in young women. By being aware of one of the primary causes of cervical cancer, and vaccinating against it, we can save lives.
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